Abstract
One of the suggested methods for off-grid power supply options for rural communities is the Pico
hydro system, which consists of a generator, electronic load controller, and hydro turbine governor. The
optimum option for power balancing between power production and load-consuming demand in a traditional
hydro system installation is an electronic load controller with proportional-integral-derivative (PID).
Nonetheless, electricity demand always peaks during the day, while nighttime energy usage is little. Due to
this circumstance, a lot of energy was lost and discharged, and the plant's power stability was not well
managed. In order to assess the efficient use of the extra energy, this study sought to build fuzzy logic control
(FLC) for an energy system that could satisfy the critical load requirement before being simulated using
MATLAB SIMULINK. Implementing a fuzzy logic-based control system using Mamdani's techniques with
25 membership rules may provide effective power flow regulation across situations like discharging, battery
backup, and load supply. The outcome shown that using fuzzy control in excess power production from the
pico hydro system from 2 to 3 seconds is a better option and more effective system stability and energy
delivery.