Abstract
The kind of end-use energy consumption that is expanding the quickest in the globe is electricity.
Global net power production is expected to increase by 2.3 percent annually on average until 2035. The fastest
growing source of new power production is renewable energy. Following the introduction of tracking
regulations, the Indian solar PV market is enjoying its position in solar applications. The comparative analysis
of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) methods is the main topic of this work. It has been examined using
several MPPT techniques with the same objective of monitoring the maximum power under all operating
conditions in order to maximize the output power of the PV system. The simplicity, convergence speed, digital
or analog implementation, sensors needed, cost, range of efficacy, and other factors are taken into consideration
while reviewing maximum power point tracking approaches in this study.